新生儿先天性耳廓畸形非侵入矫正治疗的时机及临床疗效观察
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R764.7+1

基金项目:


Observation on the timing and clinical effect of non-invasive correction treatment for neonatal congenital auricle deformity
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 评估非侵入矫正治疗新生儿先天性耳廓畸形的即时及随访6个月的临床疗效,探讨患儿治疗时机。方法 选取2021年3月—2023年5月河南省人民医院耳鼻咽喉科治疗的138例(187耳)耳廓畸形患儿,其中日龄≤7 d(69例,98耳)为组1、8~42 d(27例,32耳)为组2、43~90 d(42例,57耳)为组3,比较非侵入矫正治疗后各组患者即时有效率、6个月有效率(治疗结束)、并发症发生率及其治疗时间;分析耳廓畸形类型、患儿治疗初始日龄与其治疗时间、疗效、并发症发生的相关性。结果 耳廓畸形187耳,即时总有效率92.5%(173/187);6个月总有效率88.8%(166/187)。治疗即时有效率组1>组2>组3,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.000);治疗时间组1<组2<组3,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.039);各组并发症发生率组1<组2<组3,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.030)。治疗时间、即时效果、并发症与耳廓畸形类型有相关性(P均<0.05);治疗时间、即时效果、并发症与患儿初始治疗日龄有相关性(P均<0.05)。结论 新生儿先天性耳廓畸形非侵入矫正技术即时及随访6个月疗效显著;治疗初始日龄最好应控制在7 d内;治疗初始日龄及耳廓畸形类型是影响临床效果、并发症发生、治疗时间的相关性因素。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the immediate and 6 months effects of non-invasive correction treatment for neonatal congenital auricle deformity (CAD), and discuss the treatment opportunity.Methods A total of 138 cases (187 ears) with CAD treated in Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital from March 2021 to May 2023 were selected. Among them, age ≤7 days (69 cases, 98 ears) was group 1, 8~42 d (27 cases, 32 ears) was group 2, and 43~90 d (42 cases, 57 ears) was group 3. All the patients received non-invasive corrective treatment. The immediate effective rate, 6 months effective rate (after treatment), complication rate and treatment time were compared among all groups. The correlations between the age of initial treatment, type of CAD and treatment time, the curative effect and the occurrence of complications were analyzed.Results Of all the 187 ears, the immediate effective rate was 92.5% (173/187), and the 6 months effective rate was 88.8% (166/187). The immediate effective rates were as follows: Group 1 > Group 2 > Group 3, the treatment durations were Group 1 < Group 2 < Group 3, while the complication rates were Group 1 < Group 2 < Group 3. And the differences were all statistically significant (P=0.000, P=0.039, P=0.030). The duration of treatment, the immediate effective rate, the complication rate were correlated with the type of CAD and the age of initial treatment (all P<0.05).Conclusions The non-invasive correction of CAD in newborns has significant immediate and 6 months effects. The initial age of treatment should be controlled within 7 days. The initial age of treatment and the type of CAD are the factors that affect the clinical effect, the occurrence of complications and duration of treatment.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘飞,李倩,江昌,付丽,段勇,史光许,王广科,刘军.新生儿先天性耳廓畸形非侵入矫正治疗的时机及临床疗效观察[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2025,31(2):6-12

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-21
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-09
  • 出版日期: 2025-04-30
文章二维码
温馨提示

本刊唯一投稿网址:www.xyosbs.com
唯一办公邮箱:xyent@126.com
编辑部联系电话:0731-84327210,84327469
本刊从未委托任何单位、个人及其他网站代理征稿及办理其他业务联系,谨防上当受骗!

关闭